STRONGS H6087:
Abbreviations
† I. [
עָצַב]
verb hurt, pain, grieve (Late Hebrew Nithp. and in derivatives;
עֲצַב be in pain (rare); Ethiopic
be hard, difficult, Lag
BN 50, compare 201 compare Arabic
be angry, but dubious); —
Qal Perfect 3rd person masculine singular suffix
עֲצָבוֺ 1 Kings 1:6 his father
had not
pained him (
Klo Gr
עֲצָרוֺ, but see Benz); insert
עָצַב (with other words)
2 Samuel 13:21 Ew Th We Kit Bu HPS;
Infinitive construct suffix
לְבִלְתִּי עָצְבִּי 1 Chronicles 4:10 that it (
רָעָה)
may not pain me; Passive participle construct
עֲצוּבַת רוּחַ Isaiah 54:6 hurt in spirit (of Zion under figure of deserted wife).
Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נֶעְצַב 1 Samuel 20:24 be pained for (
אֶל person; strike out
HPS);
נֶעֱצַב 2 Samuel 19:3 the king
is in pain (is grieving) for (
עַל person);
Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יֵעָצֵב 1 Samuel 20:3 lest
he be pained; +
בָּהֶם instrumental
Ecclesiastes 10:9 shall be hurt by them (i.e.
אֲבָנִים; only here of physical pain);
2nd person masculine plural תֵּעָֽצְבוּ Genesis 45:5 be not
grieved (+
יִחַר; followed by
כִּי that ye sold me), compare
Nehemiah 8:10, 11 (absolute)
do not grieve.
Pi. Perfect 3rd person plural עִצְּבוּ with accusative
Isaiah 63:10 they vexed his holy spirit (+
מָרוּ);
Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural בְּבָרַי יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ Psalm 56:6 my affairs they vex (Thes and others), but improbable, < Che
בְּדָבָר יְע׳ with speech they vex (me).
Hiph. Imperfect 3rd person masculine plural suffix
יַעֲצִיבוּהוּ Psalm 78:40 they used to cause him [
י׳]
pain.
Hithp. Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶללִֿבּוֺ Genesis 6:6 and he was vexed to his heart (of
י׳; ||
וַיִּנָּחֶם);
3rd person masculine plural וִיִּתְעַצְּבוּ Genesis 34:7 (+
וַיִּחַר, followed by clause with
כִּי).
See related Aramaic BDB entry
H6088.
II. [
עָצַב]
verb Pi. shape, fashion (Late Hebrew Pi.
stretch child
into shape; Buhl
Lex compare
out, cut off [whence idea of
carving, fashioning]); —
Pi. Perfect יָדֶיךָ עִצְּבוּנִי וַעיַּעֲשׂוּנִי Job 10:8 thy hands shaped me, etc.
Hiph. Infinitive construct לְהַעֲצִבָה Jeremiah 44:19, but read
־בָהּ,
to fashion her, i.e. make images of her (possibly denominative from
עָצָב).
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Brown-Driver-Briggs
Genesis
6:6; 34:7; 45:5
1 Samuel
20:3; 20:24
2 Samuel
13:21; 19:3
1 Kings
1:6
1 Chronicles
4:10
Nehemiah
8:10; 8:11
Job
10:8
Psalms
56:6; 78:40
Ecclesiastes
10:9
Isaiah
54:6; 63:10
Jeremiah
44:19
