Lexicon :: Strong's H5423 - nāṯaq

נָתַק

Transliteration

nāṯaq

Pronunciation

naw-thak'

Part of Speech

verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1447

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

נָתַק nâthaq, naw-thak'; a primitive root; to tear off:—break (off), burst, draw (away), lift up, pluck (away, off), pull (out), root out.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 27x

The KJV translates Strong's H5423 in the following manner: break (12x), drawn away (2x), lifted up (2x), plucked away (1x), draw (1x), drawn (1x), break off (1x), pluck off (1x), root out (1x), pull out (1x), pluck (1x), burst in sunder (1x), break in sunder (2x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 27x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

to pull or tear or draw off or away or apart, draw out, pluck up, break, lift, root out
1. (Qal)
  1. to draw away
  2. to draw or pull off
  3. to pull or tear away
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be drawn away, be drawn out
  2. to be torn apart or in two, be snapped
  3. to be separated
3. (Piel)
  1. to tear apart, snap
  2. to tear out, tear up, tear away
4. (Hiphil)
  1. to draw away
  2. to drag away
5. (Hophal) to be drawn away

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

נָתַק nâthaq, naw-thak'; a primitive root; to tear off:—break (off), burst, draw (away), lift up, pluck (away, off), pull (out), root out.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H5423: Abbreviations

† [נָתַק] verb pull, draw, tear away, apart, off (Late Hebrew id.; נְתַק in derived species (rare), pull off, tear off; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic shake off, Schw^{Idioticon 58}; Arabic pull off, draw out, shake; Di⁶⁶⁰ compare Ethiopic detrahere, etc.); —
Qal Perfect 1st person plural suffix וּנְתַקְּנוּהוּ consecutive Judges 20:32 (on dagesh forte dirimens see Ges^{§ 20 h}); Imperfect 1st person singular suffix אֶתְּקֶנְךָּ Jeremiah 22:24 (compare Ges^{§ 58, i}); Passive participle נָתוּק Leviticus 22:24; —

1. draw away warriors from (מִן) city, unto (אֶלֿ) high road Judges 20:32.

2. draw or pull off ring from (מִן) finger Jeremiah 22:24 (figurative of rejection of king of Judah by י׳).

3. pull, tear away Leviticus 22:24 (passive, of testicles, + מָעוּךְ, כָּתוּת, כָּרוּת).

Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִתַּק Isaiah 5:27; 3rd person plural נִתְּקוּ Joshua 4:18; Job 17:11, נִתָּ֑קוּ Jeremiah 6:29; Jeremiah 10:20; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִנָּתֵק Judges 16:9 + 2 times; 3rd person masculine plural וַיִּנָּֽתְקוּ Joshua 8:16, יִנָּתֵ֑קוּ Isaiah 33:20; —

1. be drawn away from (מִן) city Joshua 8:16 (compare Qal 1); of soles of feet, be drawn out (from water) unto (אֶלֿ) dry ground Joshua 4:18.

2. be torn apart, or in two, snapped: of sandal-thong Isaiah 5:27, strand of tow Judges 16:9 (simile), cord Ecclesiastes 4:12; especially tent-cord (in figurative) Isaiah 33:20; Jeremiah 10:20, so יִנָּתֵק מֵאָהֳלוֺ מִבְטַחוֺ Job 18:14; metaphor of plans (זִמֹּת) Job 17:11.

3. be separated, in smelting, figurative, רָעִים לֹא נִתָּ֑קוּ Jeremiah 6:29.

Pi. Perfect 1st person singular נִתַּקְתִּי Jeremiah 2:20; 3rd person plural נִתְּקוּ Jeremiah 5:5; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יְנַתֵּק Ezekiel 17:9; Psalm 107:14, וַיְנַתֵּק Judges 16:9, suffix וַיְנַתְּקֵם Judges 16:12; 2nd person feminine singular תְּנַתֵּ֑קִי Ezekiel 23:34; 1st person singular אֲנַתֵּק Nahum 1:13; 1st person plural נְנַתְּקָה cohortative Psalm 2:3; 2nd person masculine plural תְּנַתֵּ֑קוּ Isaiah 58:6; —

1. tear apart, snap, with accusative הַיְתָרִים Judges 16:9 the cords, Judges 16:12 (+ מֵעַל זְרֹעֹתָיו); especially with accusative מוֺסֵרוֺת, bonds (figurative) Nahum 1:13; Jeremiah 2:20; Jeremiah 5:5; Jeremiah 30:8; Psalm 2:3; Psalm 107:14; object מוֺטָה Isaiah 58:6 (|| פַּתֵּחַ, and הַתֵּר אֲגֻדּוֺת מוֺטָה).

2. tear out, up, object roots Ezekiel 17:9 (in figurative); tear out, away, object breasts Ezekiel 23:34 (in violent figurative of Jerusalem as drunken woman).

Hiph.

1. Infinitive construct suffix הַתִּיקֵנוּ : draw away warriors from (מִן) city Joshua 8:6 (= Qal 1).

2. Imperative masculine singular suffix הַתִּקֵם drag them away like sheep to slaughter Jeremiah 12:3 (of י׳'s dealing with wicked).

Hoph. Perfect (si vera lectio) הָנְתְּקוּ מִןהָֿעִיר Judges 20:31 they were drawn away from the city (compare Niph. 1), but probably gloss, see GFM.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com