Lexicon :: Strong's H6485 - pāqaḏ

פָּקַד

Transliteration

pāqaḏ

Pronunciation

paw-kad'

Part of Speech

masculine plural abstract noun, verb

Root Word (Etymology)

A primitive root

Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 1802

Strong's Info

Strong’s Definitions

פָּקַד pâqad, paw-kad'; a primitive root; to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.:—appoint, × at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, × by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, × surely, visit, want.

KJV Translation Count — Total: 305x

The KJV translates Strong's H6485 in the following manner: number (119x), visit (59x), punish (31x), appoint (14x), commit (6x), miss (6x), set (6x), charge (5x), governor (5x), lack (4x), oversight (4x), officers (4x), counted (3x), empty (3x), ruler (3x), overseer (3x), judgment (2x), miscellaneous (28x).

KJV Translation Count — Total: 305x

Outline of Biblical Usage [?]

verb

to attend to, muster, number, reckon, visit, punish, appoint, look after, care for
1. (Qal)
  1. to pay attention to, observe
  2. to attend to
  3. to seek, look about for
  4. to seek in vain, need, miss, lack
  5. to visit
  6. to visit upon, punish
  7. to pass in review, muster, number
  8. to appoint, assign, lay upon as a charge, deposit
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be sought, be needed, be missed, be lacking
  2. to be visited
  3. to be visited upon
  4. to be appointed
  5. to be watched over
3. (Piel) to muster, call up
4. (Pual) to be passed in review, be caused to miss, be called, be called to account
5. (Hiphil)
  1. to set over, make overseer, appoint an overseer
  2. to commit, entrust, commit for care, deposit
6. (Hophal)
  1. to be visited
  2. to be deposited
  3. to be made overseer, be entrusted
7. (Hithpael) numbered
8. (Hothpael) numbered
  masculine plural abstract noun
musterings, expenses

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Lexicon [?] (Jump to Scripture Index)

STRONGS H6485: Abbreviations

פָּקַד ₃₀₃ verb attend to, visit, muster, appoint (Late Hebrew id., visit, enjoin; Phoenician פקד attend to, provide; Assyrian paḳâdu = Biblical Hebrew; Arabic lose, miss; also (Dozy) give heed, attention, to; Ethiopic visit, muster, desire, need, etc.; Nabataean פקד command (Cook), so פְּקַד Pa., Syriac , also visit); —
Qal₂₃₄ Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פ׳ Exodus 4:31 +; 1st person singular פָּקַדְתִּי Exodus 3:16 +, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפְקֹד Genesis 50:24 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular פְּקֹד Numbers 3:15 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute פָּקֹד Genesis 50:24 +; construct לִפְקֹד 2 Samuel 24:4 +, etc.; Participle active פֹּקֵד Exodus 20:5 +; passive (הַ)פְּקֻדִים Exodus 30:14 +, construct פְּקוּדֵי Numbers 31:14 +, etc.; —

a. pay attention to, observe (with care, practical interest), of י׳ with accusative of person + of thing Exodus 3:16 (J), with accusative of person Exodus 4:31 (J; || רָאָה), Psalm 8:5 (with providence, compare פְּקֻדָּה Job 10:12; || זָכַר); with accusative of thing 1 Samuel 15:2; Psalm 80:15 (|| הִבִּיט, רָאָה), Lamentations 4:22 (|| גִּלָּה עַל), יִוְכֹּר עֲוֺנָם וְיִפְקֹד חַטאֹתָם Hosea 8:13 = Hosea 9:9 = Jeremiah 14:10; 1 Samuel 17:18 observe thy brothers as to well-being (לְשָׁלוֺם; i.e. see how they fare).

b. attend to, in act, see to, with accusative of person 2 Kings 9:34; accusative of sheep Jeremiah 23:2 (in figurative); compare Zechariah 10:3b; Zechariah 11:16.

c. seek (with interest, desire), seek י׳ Isaiah 26:16; in bad sense, look about for Ezekiel 23:21. Hence

d. seek in vain, need, miss, lack (compare Niph., and Arabic Ethiopic above), with accusative of person 1 Samuel 20:6; Isaiah 34:16, of thing 1 Samuel 25:15; Jeremiah 3:16.

2. specifically visit, with accusative, for different purposes: with (ב) a present Judges 15:1; especially of י׳, visit graciously Genesis 21:1; Genesis 50:24, 25 = Exodus 13:19 (all E), Isaiah 23:17; Jeremiah 15:15 (|| זָכַר), Jeremiah 27:22; Jeremiah 29:10; Psalm 65:10 +; בִּישׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ Psalm 106:4 (|| זָכַר); visit to search, test, accusative of person Job 7:18 (|| כָּחַן), Psalm 17:3 (|| id.; object omitted), absolute Job 31:14; to punish Jeremiah 6:15; Jeremiah 49:8; Jeremiah 50:31; Psalm 59:6; accusative of person omitted Exodus 32:34a Isaiah 26:14, with עַל of thing (of sin) Jeremiah 5:9, 29; Jeremiah 9:8 (here + ב person); accusative of thing Psalm 89:33; absolute, of י׳'s anger Job 35:15.

3. with עַל person, visit upon, י׳ subject, + accusative of thing (of sin) Amos 3:2, 14; Hosea 1:4; Hosea 2:15; Exodus 20:5; Exodus 34:7; Deuteronomy 5:9 + 10 times; accusative of thing omitted, = punish Isaiah 10:12; Jeremiah 9:24; Jeremiah 11:22; Jeremiah 13:21 + 10 times Jeremiah, + 8 times; + כ of thing Hosea 12:3; Jeremiah 21:14; + clause of sin Hosea 4:14; with אֶל person Jeremiah 50:18 (twice in verse), אֶל + עַל Jeremiah 46:18; indefinite subject with עַל of vineyard = injure Isaiah 27:3.

4. pass in review, muster (nearly = number), with accusative, 1 Samuel 11:8; 1 Samuel 13:15; 2 Samuel 24:2, 4 + 11 times + Numbers 1:3, 19, 44, 49 + 16 times Numbers (P); accusative omitted 1 Samuel 14:17 (twice in verse); Numbers 3:42; object נָוֶה Job 5:24; especially passive participle, persons or things mustered (numbered), Exodus 30:12, 13, 14; Exodus 38:25, 26; Numbers 1:21, 22 + 67 times Numbers; + 1 Chronicles 23:24.

B. appoint:

1. with accusative of person + אִתָּם Genesis 40:4, + עַל person over whom Jeremiah 15:3; Jeremiah 51:27; Numbers 27:16, + אֶל (for עַל) Jeremiah 49:19 = Jeremiah 50:44; with accusative of person alone Numbers 3:10, + בְּראֹשׁ הָעָם Deuteronomy 20:9; passive participle plural appointed ones, officers, of (fighting) host Numbers 31:14, 48; 2 Kings 11:15; 2 Chronicles 23:14.

2. with accusative of thing, appoint, assign, + עַל person to whom, Numbers 4:27 (on text see Di); with accusative of thing only, Numbers 4:32; compare Job 34:13; Job 36:23; lay upon (עַל person) as a charge, Zephaniah 3:7 (reading מֵעֵינֶיהָ, We Now, for מְעוֺנָהּ); + infinitive 2 Chronicles 36:23 = Ezra 1:2; = deposit, with accusative of thing + ב location, 2 Kings 5:24 (compare פִּקָדוֹן).

† Niph. Perfect 3rd person masculine singular נִפְקַד 1 Samuel 25:7 +; 2nd person masculine singular וְנִפְקַדְתָּ֫ 1 Samuel 20:18; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יִפָּקֵד 1 Samuel 20:18 +, etc.; Infinitive הִפָּקֵד absolute 1 Kings 20:39; construct Judges 21:3; —

1. be (sought, i.e. needed) missed, lacking 1 Samuel 20:18 + 1 Samuel 20:19 (, for MT תֵּרֵד, We Dr and others), 1 Samuel 25:7; 1 Kings 20:39 (+ infinitive absolute), 2 Kings 10:19 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 23:4 (Gr Gie conjecture יִפְחָ֖דוּ), + מִן particle Judges 21:3; 1 Samuel 25:21; 2 Samuel 2:30; Numbers 31:49; of seat 1 Samuel 20:18, place 1 Samuel 20:25; 1 Samuel 20:27 (i.e. be empty).

2. be visited (graciously) Ezekiel 38:8; Isaiah 24:22, compare Isaiah 29:6 (ב accompare; see Di).

3. be visited upon, עַל person, Numbers 16:29 (subject פְּקֻדָּה); רָ֑ע יִפּ׳ בַּל Proverbs 19:23 evil shall not be visited (that is, upon him; read perhaps שׂבֵר עָלָיו for שָׂבֵעַ יָלִין see Toy).

4. be appointed Nehemiah 7:1, + עַל Nehemiah 12:44.

† Pi. (intensive) muster a host, Participle מְפַקֵּד Isaiah 13:4 (of י׳).
† Pu. be passed in review, Perfect 3rd person masculine singular פֻּקַד Exodus 38:21; be caused to miss, deprived of, 1st person singular פֻּקַּדְתִּי Isaiah 38:10 with accusative of thing, **sense dubious, Ges am (shall be) missed for; Hi Di De Che^Comm. am punished, mulcted of.
† Hithp. be mustered, Perfect 3rd person plural הִתְפָּֽקְדוּ Judges 20:15, 17; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular וַיִּתְפָּקֵד Judges 21:9; 3rd person masculine plural Judges 20:15 (on form see Ges^{§ 54 l}).
† Hothp. id., Perfect 3rd person plural הָתְפָּֽקְדוּ 1 Kings 20:27; Numbers 1:47; Numbers 2:33; Numbers 26:62 (Ges^{l. c.}).
Hiph.₂₉ Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הִפְקִיד Genesis 39:5 +, 2nd person masculine singular suffix הִפְקַדְתּוֺ 1 Samuel 29:4, etc.; Imperfect 3rd person masculine singular יַפְקִיד Isaiah 10:28, etc.; Imperative masculine singular הַפְקֵד Numbers 1:50; Psalm 109:6, etc.; —

1. with accusative of person, set (over), make overseer; 2 Kings 25:23; + עַל Genesis 39:4; Jeremiah 1:10; Numbers 1:50 + 8 times, figurative, acc, of punishment, Leviticus 26:16; + ב Jeremiah 40:5 + 3 times; + ב and על Genesis 39:5; + ל 1 Kings 11:28; + אֲשֶׁר שָׁם 1 Samuel 29:4 where thou hast stationed him, insert also 1 Samuel 29:10 The We Dr and others; + אִתּוֺ Jeremiah 40:7, compare Jeremiah 41:10.

2. with accusative of thing (implicit),

a. commit, entrust (compare פִּקָּדוֹן), עַליַֿד פ׳ 1 Kings 14:27 2 Chronicles 12:10; with accusative רוּחִי + רוּחִי + בְּיָֽדְךָ Psalm 31:6.

b. deposit, with accusative of thing + ב location Jeremiah 36:20, + ל location Isaiah 10:28; accusative of person (Jeremiah as prisoner) + ב location Jeremiah 37:21.

† Hoph.

1. be visited in punishment, Perfect 3rd person masculine singular הָפְקַד Jeremiah 6:6 (impersonal; but ψευδής read הַשֶּׁקֶר JDMich, הַפֶּרֶק Gie).

2. be deposited, אִתּוֺ Leviticus 5:23 (subject הַפִּקָּדוֹן).

3. be made overseer, Participle (הַ)מֻפְקָדִים, with בֵּית 2 Kings 22:9; 2 Kings 12:12 Qr (Kt הפקדים); בְּבֵית י׳ 2 Kings 22:5 (Qr strike out ב), 2 Chronicles 34:10; with עַל person 2 Chronicles 34:12; absolute 2 Chronicles 34:17.

† פְּקוּדִים noun plural [masculine] abstract musterings i.e. expenses; — construct פְּקוּדֵי Exodus 38:21 (see Di).

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