STRONGS G4687:
σπείρω; (imperfect 2 person singular
ἐσπειρες,
Matthew 13:27 Tr); 1 aorist
ἔσπειρα; passive, present
σπείρομαι; perfect passive participle
ἐσπαρμενος; 2 aorist
ἐσπάρην; (derived from the quick, jerky, motion of the hand; cf. our spurn (of the foot);
Curtius, § 389); from
Hesiod down; the
Sept. for
זָרַע;
to sow, scatter seed;
a. properly: absolutely,
Matthew 6:26;
Matthew 13:3f,
18;
Mark 4:3f,
14;
Luke 8:5;
Luke 12:24; (
John 5:36f (see in b.));
2 Corinthians 9:10; with an accusative of the thing, as
σπέρμα ζιζάνια,
κόκκον (cf.
Buttmann, § 131, 5):
Matthew 13:24f (but in 25
L T Tr WH have
ἐπέσπειρεν), 27,37,39;
Mark 4:32:
Luke 8:5;
1 Corinthians 15:36f; with specifications of place:
εἰς τάς ἀκάνθας,
Matthew 13:22;
Mark 4:18;
ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ,
Matthew 13:24 (31);
ἐπί τῆς γῆς.
Mark 4:31;
ἐπί with an accusative of place,
Matthew 13:20,
23;
Mark 4:16,
20;
παρά τήν ὁδόν,
Matthew 13:19.
b. in proverbial sayings: absolutely,
Matthew 25:24,
26;
Luke 19:21;
John 4:37;
2 Corinthians 9:6;
τί,
Galatians 6:7 (on these sayings see
θερίζω, b.). in comparisons:
σπρίειν εἰς τήν σάρκα,
εἰς τό πνεῦμα (
σάρξ and
πνεῦμα are likened to fields to be sown), to do those things which satisfy the nature and promptings of the
σάρξ or of the
πνεῦμα,
Galatians 6:8;
τόν λόγον, to scatter the seeds of instruction, i. e. to impart instruction,
Mark 4:14f;
ὁ λόγος,
ὁ ἐσπαρμενος ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν, the ideas and precepts that have been implanted like seed in their hearts, i. e. received in their hearts,
Mark 14:15 (here
Tr text
WH εἰς αὐτούς into their hearts
T L marginal reading
ἐν αὐτοῖς);
οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ παρά τήν ὁδόν σπαρείς, this one experiences the fate of the seed sown by the wayside,
Matthew 13:19; add, 20-23;
Mark 4:16,
18,
20.
τό σῶμα, the body, which after death is committed like seed to the earth,
1 Corinthians 15:42-44;
καρπόν δικαιοσύνης, i. e. that seed which produces
καρπόν δικαιοσύνης (see
καρπός, 2 b.),
James 3:18;
σπείρειν τίνι τί, to give, manifest, something to one, from whom we may subsequently receive something else akin to a harvest (
θερίζομεν),
1 Corinthians 9:11. (Compare:
διασπείρω,
ἐπισπείρω.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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