STRONGS G3522:
νηστεύω; future
νηστεύσω; 1 aorist (infinitive
νηστεῦσαι (
Luke 5:34 T WH Tr text)), participle
νηστεύσας; (from
νῆστις, which see);
to fast (
Vulg. and ecclesiastical writings
jejano), i. e.
to abstain as a religious exercise from food and drink: either entirely, if the fast lasted but a single day,
Matthew 6:16-18;
Matthew 9:14;
Mark 2:18-20;
Luke 5:33,(
Luke 5:34,
35);
Luke 18:12; [(cf. 'Teaching' 8, 1 and Harnack or Schaff ad loc.)]
Acts 10:30 R G;
Acts 13:2,(
Acts 13:3); or from customary and choice nourishment, if it continued several days,
Matthew 4:2, cf.
Matthew 11:18;
νηστευει συνεχῶς καί ἄρτον ἐσθίει μόνον μετά ἁλατος καί τό πότον αὐτοῦ ὕδωρ, Acta Thom. § 20. (
Aristophanes,
Plutarch, mor., p. 626f;
Aelian v. h. 5, 20; (
Josephus, contra Apion 1, 34, 5 (where see Müller)); the
Sept. for
צוּן.)
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