אָבַל
TWOT Reference: 6
אָבַל ʼâbal, aw-bal'; a primitive root; to bewail:—lament, mourn.
The KJV translates Strong's H56 in the following manner: mourn (36x), lament (3x).
to mourn, lament
(Qal) to mourn, lament
of humans
of inanimate objects (fig.)
of gates
of land
(Hiphil)
to mourn, cause to mourn (fig.)
(Hithpael)
to mourn
play the mourner
Qal Perfect אָבַל Isaiah 24:7 + 2 times etc. Imperfect 3rd person feminine singular תֶּאֱבַל Hosea 4:3 + 3 times — mourn, lament (poetic & higher style); absolute, human subject Joel 1:9; Amos 8:8; Amos 9:5; Isaiah 19:8 (|| אנה) compare Job 14:22 (subject נַפְשׁוֺ); followed by על Hosea 10:5; more often figurative, inanimate subject, gates 1 Samuel 3:26; land 1 Samuel 24:4; 1Sam 33:9; Hosea 4:3; Joel 1:10; Jeremiah 4:28 (followed by על) Jeremiah 12:4; Jeremiah 23:10; compare Jeremiah 12:11 (followed by על), יְהוּדָה Jeremiah 14:2; pastures Amos 1:2.
Hithp. — Perfect הִתְאַבֵּל 1 Samuel 15:35; Imperfect יִתְאַבָּ֑ל Ezekiel 7:12, 27; וַיִּתְאַבֵּל Genesis 37:34 + 3 times etc.; Imperative feminine singular הִתְאַבְּלִי 2 Samuel 14:2; Participle מִתְאַבֵּל 1 Samuel 16:1 + 2 times etc.; — mourn (mostly prose) especially for dead, followed by על Genesis 37:34; 2 Samuel 13:37; 2 Samuel 14:2; 2 Samuel 19:2 || בכה 2 Chronicles 35:24, compare also Isaiah 66:10 (over Jerusalem); absolute 1 Chronicles 7:22; compare 2 Samuel 14:2 play the mourner (where indicated by dress); over un-worthy Saul followed by אֶל 1 Samuel 15:35; 1 Samuel 16:1; over sin followed by על Ezra 10:6 compare (absolute) Nehemiah 8:9; judgment of י׳ Exodus 33:4 absolute (indicated by dress), Numbers 14:39; Ezekiel 7:27 (strike out B Co); followed by כִּי 1 Samuel 6:19; calamity Nehemiah 1:4; Ezekiel 7:12 compare Daniel 10:2.
Hiph. Perfect הֶאֱבַלְתִּי Ezekiel 31:15; Imperfect וַיַּאֲבֶל־ Lamentations 2:8; — cause to mourn; Ezekiel 31:15 absolute MT, but A B Co object תהום followed by על, caused the deep to mourn over; Lamentations 2:8 object wall etc.; (both these figurative, compare Qal).
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
References
Genesis
Exodus
Numbers
1 Samuel
1 Samuel 6:19; 1 Samuel 15:35; 1 Samuel 15:35; 1 Samuel 16:1; 1 Samuel 16:1; 1 Samuel 24:4
2 Samuel
2 Samuel 13:37; 2 Samuel 14:2; 2 Samuel 14:2; 2 Samuel 14:2; 2 Samuel 19:2
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Job
Isaiah
Isaiah 19:8; Isaiah 24:7; Isaiah 66:10
Jeremiah
Jeremiah 4:28; Jeremiah 12:4; Jeremiah 12:11; Jeremiah 14:2; Jeremiah 23:10
Lamentations
Lamentations 2:8; Lamentations 2:8
Ezekiel
Ezekiel 7:12; Ezekiel 7:12; Ezekiel 7:27; Ezekiel 7:27; Ezekiel 31:15; Ezekiel 31:15
Daniel
Hosea
Hosea 4:3; Hosea 4:3; Hosea 10:5
Joel
Amos
Word / Phrase / Strong's Search
Concordance Results Shown Using the KJV
Strong's Number H56 matches the Hebrew אָבַל ('āḇal),
which occurs 39 times in 38 verses
in the WLC Hebrew.
Gen 37:34
Exo 33:4
Num 14:39
1Sa 6:19
1Sa 15:35
1Sa 16:1
2Sa 13:37
2Sa 14:2
2Sa 19:1
1Ch 7:22
2Ch 35:24
Ezr 10:6
Neh 1:4
Neh 8:9
Job 14:22
Isa 3:26
Isa 19:8
Isa 24:4
Isa 24:7
Isa 33:9
Isa 66:10
Jer 4:28
Jer 12:4
Jer 12:11
Jer 14:2
Jer 23:10
Lam 2:8
Eze 7:12
Eze 7:27
Eze 31:15
Dan 10:2
Hos 4:3
Hos 10:5
Joe 1:9
Joe 1:10
Amo 1:2
Amo 8:8
Amo 9:5
Bible Commentary