ืึทื™ึดืœ
Transliteration
'ayil
Pronunciation
ah'-yil
Part of Speech
masculine noun
Root Word (Etymology)
From the same as ืื•ึผืœ (H193)
Dictionary Aids

TWOT Reference: 45d,e,f,g

Strong’s Definitions

ืึทื™ึดืœ สผayil, ah'-yil; from the same as H193; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree:—mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.


KJV Translation Count — Total: 185x

The KJV translates Strong's H352 in the following manner: ram(s) (156x), post(s) (21x), mighty (men) (4x), trees (2x), lintel (1x), oaks (1x).

  1. ram

    1. ram as food)

    2. ram as sacrifice)

    3. ram skin dyed red, for tabernacle)

  2. pillar, door post, jambs, pilaster

  3. strong man, leader, chief

  4. mighty tree, terebinth

Strong’s Definitions [?](Strong’s Definitions Legend)
ืึทื™ึดืœ สผayil, ah'-yil; from the same as H193; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree:—mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.

STRONGS H352: Abbreviations
I. ืึทึซื™ึดืœ 156 noun masculineGenesis 22:13 ram (as leader of flock, Late Hebrew & Aramaic id., Assyrian ailu DlW, Phoenician ืื™ืœ, = ืึทื™ึดืœ rather than ืึทื™ึผึธืœ, compare CISi. p. 231) โ€” (ืึธึ‘ื™ึดืœ) ืึทื™ึดืœ Genesis 15:9 +; construct ืึตื™ืœ Exodus 29:22 +; plural ืึตื™ืœึดื™ื (ืึตื™ืœึดื, ืึตืœึดื™ื) Genesis 32:15 +; construct ืึตื™ืœึตื™ Genesis 31:38; Isaiah 60:7. โ€” ram,
1. used as food Genesis 31:38 (E) Deuteronomy 32:14 (compare ram of sacrifice, below e.g. Exodus 29:32 compare Leviticus 8:31); as yielding wool 2 Kings 3:4; as tribute 2 Chronicles 17:11; as merchandise Ezekiel 27:21; as gift Genesis 32:15 (E); in simile of leaping, skipping Psalm 114:4 (ื”ึถื”ึธืจึดื™ื ืจึธืงึฐื“ื•ึผ ื›ึผึฐืืณ) Psalm 114:6; in Daniel's vision, ram with two horns symbolizing kings of Media and Persia Daniel 8:3, 4, 6, 7 (4 times in verse); Daniel 8:20; figurative of rich and powerful in Israel Ezekiel 34:17.
2. slain in ceremony of ratification of convenant between ื™ืณ & Abraham Genesis 15:9 (J); in Abraham's sacrifice Genesis 22:13 (twice in verse) (E); Balaam's sacrifice Numbers 23:1 + 5 times Numbers 23 (JE); so in ritual (P),
(a) in consecration ceremony of Aaron & his sons Exodus 29:1 + 15 times Exodus 29 (ืืณ ืžึดืœึผึปืึดื™ื Exodus 29:22 compare Exodus 29:26; Exodus 29:27; Exodus 29:31) Leviticus 8:2 + 8 times Leviticus 8 (ื”ึทืžึผึดืœึผึปืึดื™ื ืืณ Leviticus 8:22; Leviticus 8:29 ื”ึธืขึนืœึธื” ืืณ Leviticus 8:18);
(b) in guilt-offering (ืึธืฉึธืื) Leviticus 5:15, 16, 18; Leviticus 5:25; Leviticus 19:21, 22 compare Ezra 10:19 & ื”ึทื›ึผึดืคึผึปืจึดื™ื ืืณ Numbers 5:8;
(c) burnt-offering (ืขึนืœึธื”) Leviticus 9:2 & Numbers 15:6, 11 & Ezekiel 46:4, 5, 6, 7, 11, on day of atonement Leviticus 16:3, 5, Pentecost Leviticus 23:18;
(d) peace-offering (ืฉึฐืืœึธืžึดื™ื) Leviticus 9:4, 18, 19; beginning of month Numbers 28:11, 12, 14; compare Numbers 29:2, 3; passover Numbers 29:19; Numbers 29:20 compare Ezekiel 45:23, 24; day of firstfruits Ezekiel 45:27; Ezekiel 45:28; in 7th month Ezekiel 29:8 + 18 times Numbers 29;
(e) in law of Nazarite Numbers 6:14, 17, 19;
(f) in consecration of altar of tabernacle Numbers 7:15 + 25 times Numbers 7, compare consecration of Ezekiel's temple-altar Ezekiel 43:23, 25;
(g) more generally 1 Samuel 15:22; Isaiah 1:11; Micah 6:7; Job 42:8; Psalm 66:15, also Isaiah 34:6; Isaiah 60:7; at bringing ark to Jerusalem 1 Chronicles 15:26; others occasions 1 Chronicles 29:21; 2 Chronicles 13:9; 29:21, 22, 32; Ezra 8:35; compare figurative Jeremiah 51:40; Ezekiel 39:18.
3. ืขึนืจึนืช ืึตื™ืœึดื™ื ืžึฐืึธื“ึผึธืžึดื™ื rams' skins dyed red, of covering of tabernacle Exodus 25:5; Exodus 26:14; Exodus 35:7, 23; Exodus 36:19; compare Exodus 39:34 (all P).

II. ืึทึซื™ึดืœ noun [masculine] projecting pillar or pilaster โ€” ืืณ absolute 1 Kings 6:31 (but see below) construct id. Ezekiel 40:14 (but strike out Co) Ezekiel 40:16 (Co better ืึตื™ืœึธื™ื•); ืึตื™ืœ Ezekiel 41:3, ืึตืœ Ezekiel 40:48; plural ืึตื™ืœึดื™ื Ezekiel 40:14 +; ืึตื™ืœึดื Ezekiel 40:10; suffix ืื™ืœื• Kt Ezekiel 40:9 + 7 times; ืืœื• Kt Ezekiel 40:29 + 2 times Qr (in all) ืึตื™ืœึธื™ื•, ืึตืœึธื™ื•; ืึตืœึตื™ื”ึตืžึธึฟื” Ezekiel 40:16; โ€” pilaster or projection in wall at each side of entrance (compare BรถProben, 302; Nร„ 927), in Solomon's temple 1 Kings 6:31 (BรถNร„ 525 reads ืึตื™ืœึธื), in Ezekiel's temple Ezekiel 40:9, 10 + 14 times Ezekiel 40, 41 + Ezekiel 40:14a Ew Hi Co ืื™ืœื compare B; Ezekiel 40:38 read ืื™ืœื so Sm Co compare ; Ezekiel 40:14b Co strike out ืืณ.

โ€  III. [ืึทึซื™ึดืœ ?] noun masculine leader, chief (= ram, as leader of flock ? compare Di Exodus 15:15 Olยง142 f LagBN 170 & see Ezekiel 34:17) โ€” construct ืึตืœ Ezekiel 31:11; plural construct ืึตื™ืœึตื™ Exodus 15:15; Ezekiel 17:13 + 2 Kings 24:15 Qr (Kt ืื•ืœื™ see ืื•ึผืœ); ืึตืœึตื™ Ezekiel 32:21 (strike out Co, see ). โ€” leader, chief ืžื•ึบืึธื‘ ืืณ Exodus 15:15; ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืืณ Ezekiel 17:13; 2 Kings 24:15 Qr; ื’ึผื•ึบื™ึดื ืืณ Ezekiel 31:11 (ืึตืœึดื™ื Job 41:17 see below ืืœื”; perhaps ืึตืœึตื™ื”ึถื Ezekiel 31:14 but compare below IV. ืื™ืœ & also ืึถืœ Note 1).

โ€  IV. [ืึทึซื™ึดืœ ?] noun masculine terebinth (probably as prominent, lofty tree, see Di Genesis 12:6; Genesis 14:6) โ€” construct ืึตื™ืœ only proper name ืคึผึธืืจึธืŸ ืึตื™ืœ see below; plural ืึตื™ืœึดื™ื Isaiah 1:29; ืึตืœึดื™ื Isaiah 57:5 construct ืึตื™ืœึตื™ Isaiah 61:3; suffix ืึตืœึตื™ื”ึถื Ezekiel 31:14 (> strike out Co. see [Arabic Versions]). โ€” terebinth (compare ืึตืœึธื”); as marking idol-shrines Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 57:5 (so Che Di etc. > gods); figurative of ransomed ones of Zion ืึตื™ืœึตื™ ื”ึทืฆึผึถื“ึถืง; perhaps of haughty ones Ezekiel 31:14.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.
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References

Genesis

Genesis 12:6; Genesis 14:6; Genesis 15:9; Genesis 15:9; Genesis 22:13; Genesis 22:13; Genesis 31:38; Genesis 31:38; Genesis 32:15; Genesis 32:15

Exodus

Exodus 15:15; Exodus 15:15; Exodus 15:15; Exodus 25:5; Exodus 26:14; 29; Exodus 29:1; Exodus 29:22; Exodus 29:22; Exodus 29:26; Exodus 29:27; Exodus 29:31; Exodus 29:32; Exodus 35:7; Exodus 35:23; Exodus 36:19; Exodus 39:34

Leviticus

Leviticus 5:15; Leviticus 5:16; Leviticus 5:18; 8; Leviticus 8:2; Leviticus 8:18; Leviticus 8:22; Leviticus 8:29; Leviticus 8:31; Leviticus 9:2; Leviticus 9:4; Leviticus 9:18; Leviticus 9:19; Leviticus 16:3; Leviticus 16:5; Leviticus 19:21; Leviticus 19:22; Leviticus 23:18

Numbers

Numbers 5:8; Numbers 6:14; Numbers 6:17; Numbers 6:19; 7; Numbers 7:15; Numbers 15:6; Numbers 15:11; 23; Numbers 23:1; Numbers 28:11; Numbers 28:12; Numbers 28:14; 29; Numbers 29:2; Numbers 29:3; Numbers 29:19; Numbers 29:20

Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy 32:14

1 Samuel

1 Samuel 15:22

1 Kings

1 Kings 6:31; 1 Kings 6:31

2 Kings

2 Kings 3:4; 2 Kings 24:15; 2 Kings 24:15

1 Chronicles

1 Chronicles 15:26; 1 Chronicles 29:21

2 Chronicles

2 Chronicles 13:9; 2 Chronicles 17:11; 2 Chronicles 29:21; 2 Chronicles 29:22; 2 Chronicles 29:32

Ezra

Ezra 8:35; Ezra 10:19

Job

Job 41:17; Job 42:8

Psalms

Psalms 66:15; Psalms 114:4; Psalms 114:6

Isaiah

Isaiah 1:11; Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 34:6; Isaiah 57:5; Isaiah 57:5; Isaiah 60:7; Isaiah 60:7; Isaiah 61:3

Jeremiah

Jeremiah 51:40

Ezekiel

Ezekiel 17:13; Ezekiel 17:13; Ezekiel 27:21; Ezekiel 29:8; Ezekiel 31:11; Ezekiel 31:11; Ezekiel 31:14; Ezekiel 31:14; Ezekiel 31:14; Ezekiel 32:21; Ezekiel 34:17; Ezekiel 34:17; Ezekiel 39:18; 40; Ezekiel 40:9; Ezekiel 40:9; Ezekiel 40:10; Ezekiel 40:10; Ezekiel 40:14; Ezekiel 40:14; Ezekiel 40:14; Ezekiel 40:14; Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:29; Ezekiel 40:38; Ezekiel 40:41; Ezekiel 40:48; Ezekiel 41:3; Ezekiel 43:23; Ezekiel 43:25; Ezekiel 45:23; Ezekiel 45:24; Ezekiel 46:4; Ezekiel 46:5; Ezekiel 46:6; Ezekiel 46:7; Ezekiel 46:11

Daniel

Daniel 8:3; Daniel 8:4; Daniel 8:6; Daniel 8:7; Daniel 8:20

Micah

Micah 6:7