STRONGS G4739:
στήκω; (an inferior Greek word, derived from
ἕστηκα, perfect of
ἵστημι; see
Buttmann, 48 (41); (
Winers Grammar, 24, 26 (25);
WH. Appendix, p. 169;
Veitch, under the word (
ἑστήκω;
Mullach, under the word
στέκω (p. 299)));
to stand: Mark (
Mark 3:31 T Tr WH);
Mark 11:25 ((cf.
ὅταν c.
β.));
John 1:26 L marginal reading
T Tr text
WH; (
Revelation 12:4 WH (but see below)); with an emphasis,
to stand firm; tropically,
to persist, persevere (
A. V. stand fast): absolutely to persevere in godliness and rectitude,
2 Thessalonians 2:15;
ἐν κυρίῳ, in one's fellowship with the Lord,
Philippians 4:1;
1 Thessalonians 3:8 ((cf.
ἐάν, I. 2 b.));
ἐν τῇ πίστει,
1 Corinthians 16:13;
ἐν ἑνί πνεύματι,
Philippians 1:27;
to keep one's standing (opposed to
ζυγῷ ἐνέχομαι),
τῇ ἐλευθερία, maintain your allegiance to freedom (cf.
Winers Grammar, § 31, 1 k.;
Buttmann, § 133, 12; but
L T Tr WH take
στήκετε here absolutely; cf.
Lightfoot ad loc.),
Galatians 5:1;
to stand erect, tropically,
not to sin (opposed to
πίπτειν equivalent to
to sin),
τῷ κυρίῳ, dative commodi (
Winer's Grammar, as above),
Romans 14:4. (In
John 8:44 (
ἐν τῇ ἀλήθεια οὐκ ἔστηκεν)
WH read the imperfect
ἔστηκεν (where others adopt
ἕστηκεν from
ἵστημι), owing to the preceding
οὐκ (
T WH after manuscripts
א B* D
L etc.); see Westcott's Commentary on John, the passage cited 'Additional Note';
WH, Introduction, § 407. But such an imperfect is nowhere else found (yet cf.
Revelation 12:4 WH), and respecting confusion in the ancient use of the breathings, and the interchange of
οὐκ and
ὀχ, see
οὐ at the beginning and references there, especially
Tdf. Proleg., p. 90; moreover, the familiar perfect (present) of
ἵστημι thoroughly suits the context; see
ἵστημι, II. 2 d.) ((The
Sept.,
Exodus 14:13,
Alex.,
Complutensian;
1 Kings 8:11);
Alex.; Aphr. probl. 1, 49 vat.; ecclesiastical writings.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's