STRONGS G4650:
σκορπίζω; 1 aorist
ἐσκορπισα; 1 aorist passive
ἐσκορπίσθην; ((probably from the root, skarp, 'to cut asunder,' 'cut to pieces'; akin is
σκορπίος; cf. Latin
scalpere, scrobs, etc.;
Fick 1:240; 3:811, etc.));
to scatter:
ὁ λύκος σκορπίζει τά πρόβατα,
John 10:12;
ὁ μήν συνάγων μετ' ἐμοῦ σκορπίζει,
Matthew 12:30;
Luke 11:23 (this proverb is taken from a flock — to which the body of Christ's followers is likened (others regard the proverb as borrowed from agriculture);
συνάγει τούς ἐσκορπισμενους τό ὄργανον (i. e. a trumpet),
Artemidorus Daldianus, oneir. 1, 56 at the beginning);
τινα, in the passive, of those who, routed or terror stricken or driven by some other impulse, fly in every direction: followed by
εἰς with the accusative of place,
John 16:32 (cf.
Winer's Grammar, 516 (481)) (1 Macc. 6:54;
φοβηθέντες ἐκορπισθησαν,
Plutarch, Timol. 4; add,
Josephus, Antiquities 6, 6, 3). equivalent to
to scatter abroad (what others may collect for themselves), of one dispensing blessings liberally:
2 Corinthians 9:9 from
Psalm 111:9 (
Ps. 112:9) (cf.
Winers Grammar, 469 (437)). (According to
Phrynichus the word was used by
Hecataeus; it was also used — in addition to the writings already cited — by
Strabo 4, p. 198;
Lucian, asin. 32;
Aelian v. h. 13, 45 (here
διεσκορπίζω (edited by Hercher);
λόγους (cf. Latin
spargere rumores),
Josephus, Antiquities 16, 1, 2); cf.
Lob. ad Phryn., p. 218; (
Winers Grammar, 22; 92 (87)); the
Sept. for
הֵפִיץ,
2 Samuel 22:15;
Psalm 17:15 (
Ps. 18:15). Attic writers say
σκεδάννυμι.) (Compare:
διασκορπίζομαι.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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