STRONGS G4395:
προφητεύω; future
προφητεύσω; imperfect
προεφήτευον (
Acts 19:6 R G) and
ἐπροφήτευον (ibid.
L T Tr WH; (
1 Kings 22:12); Jer. (
Jeremiah 2:8);
Jer 23:21;
25:13); 1 aorist
προεφήτευσα (
R G in
Matthew 7:22;
Matthew 11:13;
Matthew 15:7;
Mark 7:6;
Luke 1:67; (
John 11:51;
Jude 1:14)) and
ἐπροφήτευσα (which form codex Sinaiticus gives everywhere, and
T Tr WH have everywhere restored, and Lachmann also with the single exception of
Jude 1:14; add, Sir. 48:13; 1 Esdr. 6:1;
Jeremiah 33:9,
11,
20;
Jeremiah 26:9,
11,
20;
Jeremiah 35:8 (
Jeremiah 28:8);
Jer. 36:31 (Jer. 24:31); the Alexandrian translators more common use the forms
προεφήτευον,
προεφήτευσα, perfect participle
προπεφητευκως,
Eus. h. e. 5, 17; perfect passive infinitive
προπεφητευσθαι,
Clement of Alexandria, strom., p. 603; on the forms used by
Justin Martyr, see Otto's prolegomena to his works, I. i., p. lxxv, edition 3; cf. (
WH. Justin Martyr, see Otto's prolegomena to his works, I. i., p. cxxv, edition 3; cf. (
WHs Appendix, p. 162;
Veitch, under the word);
Winers Grammar, § 12, 5; (
Buttmann, 35 (30f)); cf. Fritzsche on Mark, p. 268; (
Sophocles' Lexicon, under the word)); (
προφήτης, which see); the
Sept. for
נִבָּא and
הִתְנַבֵּא;
Vulg.propheto (three times
prophetizo);
to prophesy, i. e. to be a prophet, speak forth by divine inspiration; to predict (
Herodotus,
Pindar,
Euripides,
Plato,
Plutarch, others);
a. universally,
Matthew 7:22.
b. with the idea of
foretelling future events pertaining especially to the kingdom of God:
Matthew 11:13;
Acts 2:17,
18;
Acts 21:9;
περί τίνος,
Matthew 15:7;
Mark 7:6;
1 Peter 1:10;
ἐπί τίνι, over i. e. concerning one (see
ἐπί, B. 2 f.
β'., p. 234a),
Revelation 10:11;
εἰς τινα (i. e. Christ), the Epistle of Barnabas 5, 6 [ET];
προφητεύειν followed by
λέγων, with the words uttered by the prophet,
Jude 1:14; followed by
ὅτι,
John 11:51.
c. to utter forth, declare, a thing which can only be known by divine revelation:
Matthew 26:68;
Mark 14:65;
Luke 22:64, cf.
7:39;
John 4:19.
d. to break forth under sudden impulse in lofty discourse or in praise of the divine counsels:
Luke 1:67;
Acts 19:6 (
1 Samuel 10:10,
11;
1 Samuel 19:20,
21, etc.); — or, under the like prompting,
to teach, refute, reprove, admonish, comfort others (see
προφήτης, II. 1 f.),
1 Corinthians 11:4,
5;
1 Corinthians 13:9;
1 Corinthians 14:1,
3,
4,
5,
24,
31,
39.
e. to act as a prophet, discharge the prophetic office:
Revelation 11:3. (On the word see
Trench, N. T. Synonyms, § vi.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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