STRONGS G3942:
													
												
									    		παροιμία, 
παροιμίας, 
ἡ (
παρά by, aside from (cf. 
παρά, IV. 2), and 
οἶμος way), properly, 
a saying out of the usual course or 
deviating from the usual manner of speaking (cf. 
Suidas 654, 15; but 
Hesychius under the word, et al., 'a saying heard by the wayside' (
παρά, IV. 1), i. e. a 
current or trite saying, proverb; cf. 
Curtius, § 611; 
Stephanus' Thesaurus, under the word), hence, 
1. a clever and sententious saying, a proverb (
Aeschylus Ag. 264; 
Sophocles, 
Plato, 
Aristotle, 
Plutarch, others; examples from 
Philo are given by Hilgenfeld, Die Evangelien, p. 292f (as de ebriet. § 20; de Abr. § 40; de vit. Moys. i. § 28; ii. § 5; de exsecrat. § 6); for 
מָשָׁל in 
Proverbs 1:1; 
Proverbs 25:1 the 
Alex. manuscript; Sir. 6:35, etc.): 
τό τῆς παροιμίας, 
what is in the proverb (
Lucian, dial. mort. 6, 2; 8, 1), 
2 Peter 2:22. 
2. any dark saying which shadows forth some didactic truth, especially a symbolic or figurative saying: 
παροιμίαν λέγειν, 
John 16:29; 
ἐν παροιμίαις λαλεῖν, ibid. 25; "speech or discourse in which a thing is illustrated by the use of similes and comparisons; an allegory, i. e. extended and elaborate metaphor": 
John 10:6. 
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