STRONGS G2550:
κακοήθεια (
κακοηθια WH; see Iota),
κακοηθείας,
ἡ (from
κακοήθης, and this from
κακός and
ἦθος),
bad character, depravity of heart and life, Xenophon,
Plato,
Isocrates, others; 4 Macc. 1:4, where cf. Grimm, p. 299; specifically used of
malignant subtlety, malicious craftiness:
Romans 1:29 (3Macc. 3:22; Additions to
Esther 8:1,
12 [Esther 8:23
8:12f, Esther 8:32
p];
Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 35, 5 [ET];
Josephus, Antiquities 1, 1, 4; 16, 3, 1; (contra Apion 1, 24, 4);
Polybius 5, 50, 5, etc.). On the other hand,
Aristotle, rhet. 2, 13 (3, p. 81) defines it
τό ἐπί τό χεῖρον ὑπολαμβάνειν πάντα (
taking all things in the evil part, Genevan N. T. Cf.
Trench, § xi.).
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