STRONGS G2065:
ἐρωτάω,
ἐρωτῶ ((infinitive
ἐρωτᾶν L T Tr,
ἐρωτᾶν R G WH; see Iota); imperfect 3 person plural
ἠρώτων and (in
Matthew 15:23 L T Tr WH,
Mark 4:10 Tdf.)
ἠρώτουν, cf.
Buttmann, 44 (38); (
Winers Grammar, 85 (82);
Tdf. Proleg., p. 122;
Sophocles Lexicon, p. 41;
WHs Appendix, p. 166;
Mullach, Griech. Vulgarspr., p. 252); future
ἐρωτήσω; 1 aorist
ἠρώτησα; the
Sept. for
שָׁאַל;
to ask, i. e.:
1. as in Greek writings from
Homer down
to question: absolutely,
Luke 22:68;
John 8:7 (
R);
τινα,
John 9:21;
John 16:19,
30; (
John 18:21 where
Rec. ἐπερωτᾷς), etc.; with the addition of
λέγων and the words of the questioner:
Matthew 16:13;
Luke 19:31 (om.
λέγων;
Luke 23:3 T Tr WH);
John 1:19,
21;
John 5:12;
John 9:19;
John 16:5;
τινα τί (cf.
Winer's Grammar, § 32, 4 a.),
Matthew 21:24;
Mark 4:10;
Luke 20:3;
John 16:23 (others refer this to 2);
τινα περί τίνος,
Luke 9:45 (Lachmann,
ἐπερωτῆσαι);
John 18:19.
2. to ask i. e.
to request, entreat, beg, beseech, after the Hebrew
שָׁאַל, in a sense very rare in secular authors (
Josephus, Antiquities 5, 1, 14 (but here the text is uncertain; substitute Antiquities 7, 8, 1; cf. Dr. Ezra Abbot in No. American Rev. for 1872, p. 173 note);
Babrius fab. (42, 3); 97, 3;
Apoll. synt., p. 289, 20; cf.
Winer's Grammar, pp. 30 and 32):
τινα,
John 14:16; with the addition of
λέγων and the words of the asker,
Matthew 15:23;
John 12:21; followed by imperative alone (
Buttmann, 272f (234)),
Luke 14:18;
Philippians 4:3; followed by
ἵνα (cf.
Winer's Grammar, § 44, 8 a.; R. 237 (204)),
Mark 7:26;
Luke 7:36;
Luke 16:27;
John 4:47;
John 17:15;
John 19:31,
38;
2 John 1:5;
1 Thessalonians 4:1; by
ὅπως,
Luke 7:3;
Luke 11:37;
Acts 23:20; by the infinitive (
Buttmann, 258 (222); cf.
Winer's Grammar, 335 (315)),
Luke 5:3;
Luke 8:37;
John 4:40;
Acts 3:3;
Acts 10:48;
Acts 23:18;
1 Thessalonians 5:12;
τινα περί τίνος,
Luke 4:38;
John 16:9,
20;
1 John 5:16;
ὑπέρ τίνος (followed by
εἰς with an infinitive; cf.
Buttmann, 265 (228)),
2 Thessalonians 2:1f;
ἐρωτᾶν τά (
WH text omits
τά)
πρός εἰρήνην (see
εἰρήνη, 1),
Luke 14:32. (Synonym: see
αἰτέω, at the end. Compare:
διερωτάω,
ἐπερωτάω.)
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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