STRONGS G2032:
ἐπουράνιος,
ἐπουράνιον (
οὐρανός), properly, existing
in or above heaven, heavenly;
1. existing in heaven:
ὁ πατήρ ἐπουράνιος, i. e. God,
Matthew 18:35 Rec. (
Θεοί,
Θεός,
Homer, Odyssey 17, 484; Iliad 6, 131, etc.; 3Macc. 6:28 3Macc. 7:6);
οἱ ἐπουράνιοι the heavenly beings, the inhabitants of heaven, (
Lucian, dial. deor. 4, 3; of the gods, in
Theocritus, 25, 5): of angels, in opposition to
ἐπιγειοι and
καταχθονιοι,
Philippians 2:10; Ignat. ad Trall. 9 [ET], (cf.
Polycarp, ad Philipp. 2 [ET]);
σώματα, the bodies of the stars (which the apostle, according to the universal ancient conception, seems to have regarded as animate (cf.
Lightfoot on Colossians, p. 376; Gfrorer,
Philo etc. 2te Aufl., p. 349f; Siegfried,
Philo von Alex., p. 306; yet cf. Meyer ed. Heinrici, at the passage), cf.
Job 38:7; Enoch 18:14ff) and of the angels,
1 Corinthians 15:40;
ἡ βασιλεία ἡ ἐπουράνιος (on which see p. 97),
2 Timothy 4:18; substantially the same as
ἡ πατρίς ἡ ἐπουράνιος Hebrews 11:16 and
Ἱερουσαλήμ ἐπουρανίῳ,
Hebrews 12:22;
κλῆσις, a calling made (by God) in heaven,
Hebrews 3:1 (others would include a reference to its end as well as to its origin; cf. Lunem. at the passage), cf.
Philippians 3:14 (
Lightfoot cites
Philo, plant. Noe § 6). The neut.
τά ἐπουράνια denotes (cf.
Winers Grammar, § 34, 2)
a. the things that take place in heaven, i. e. the purposes of God to grant salvation to men through the death of Christ:
John 3:12 (see
ἐπίγειος).
b. the heavenly regions, i. e. heaven itself, the abode of God and angels:
Ephesians 1:3,
20 (where Lachmann text
οὐρανοῖς);
Ephesians 2:6;
Ephesians 3:10; the lower heavens, or the heaven of the clouds,
Ephesians 6:12 (cf.
B. D. American edition, under the word ).
c. the heavenly temple or sanctuary:
Hebrews 8:5;
Hebrews 9:23.
2. of heavenly origin and nature:
1 Corinthians 15:48f (opposite to
χοϊκός);
ἡ δωρεά ἡ ἐπουράνιος.
Hebrews 6:4.
THAYER’S GREEK LEXICON, Electronic Database.
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BLB Scripture Index of Thayer's