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1 Samuel 20

Amplified Bible, 2015 (AMP)

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¹ Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,

² Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai the son of Maacah, Eliam the son of Ahithophel of Giloh,

³ Hezro (Hezrai) of Carmel, Paarai the Arbite,

⁴ Igal the son of Nathan of Zobah, Bani the Gadite,

⁵ Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai of Beeroth, armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,

⁶ Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,

⁷ Uriah the Hittite—thirty-seven in all.

⁸ Now again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and[1] He incited David against them to say, "Go,[2] count [the people of] Israel and Judah."

⁹ So the king said to Joab the commander of the army who was with him, "Go now through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan [in the north] to Beersheba [in the south], and conduct a census of the people, so that I may know the number of the people."

¹⁰ But Joab said to the king, "May the LORD your God add to the people a hundred times as many as there are, and let the eyes of my lord the king see it; but why does my lord the king[3] want to do this thing?"

¹¹ Nevertheless, the king's word prevailed against Joab and the commanders of the army. So they went from the king's presence to take a census of the people of Israel.

¹² They crossed over the Jordan and camped in Aroer, on the south side of the city which is in the middle of the river valley [of the Arnon] toward Gad, and on toward Jazer.

¹³ Then they came to Gilead and to the land of Tahtim-hodshi, and they came to Dan-jaan and around to Sidon,

¹⁴ and they came to the stronghold of Tyre and to all the cities of the Hivites and Canaanites, and they went out to the south of Judah, to Beersheba.

¹⁵ So when they had gone about through all the land [taking the census], they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

¹⁶ And Joab gave the sum of the census of the people to the king. In Israel there were 800,000 valiant men who drew the sword, and the men of Judah were 500,000.

¹⁷ But David's heart (conscience) troubled him after he had counted the people. David said to the LORD, "I have sinned greatly in what I have done. But now, O LORD, please take away the sin of Your servant, for I have acted very foolishly."

¹⁸ When David got up in the morning, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying,

¹⁹ Go and say to David, 'Thus says the LORD, I am giving you three choices; select one of them for yourself, and I will do it to you."'"

²⁰ So Gad came to David and told him, and said to him, "Shall seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your enemies as they pursue you? Or shall there be three days of pestilence (plague) in your land? Now consider this and decide what answer I shall return to Him who sent me."

²¹ Then David said to Gad, "I am in great distress. Let us fall into the hands of the LORD, for His mercies are great, but do not let me fall into the hands of man."

²² So the LORD sent a pestilence (plague) [lasting three days] upon Israel from the morning until the appointed time, and seventy thousand men of the people from Dan to Beersheba died.

²³ When the [avenging] angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD relented from the disaster and said to the angel who destroyed the people, "It is enough! Now relax your hand." And the angel of the LORD was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.

²⁴ When David saw the angel who was striking down the people, he spoke to the LORD and said, "Behold, I [alone] am the one who has sinned and done wrong; but these sheep (people of Israel), what have they done [to deserve this]? Please let Your hand be [only] against me and my father's house (family)."

²⁵ Then Gad [the prophet] came to David that day and said to him, "Go up, set up an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite [where you saw the angel]."

²⁶ So David went up according to Gad's word, as the LORD commanded.

²⁷ Araunah looked down and saw the king and his servants crossing over toward him; and he went out and bowed before the king with his face toward the ground.

²⁸ Araunah said, "Why has my lord the king come to his servant?" And David said, "To buy the threshing floor from you, to build an altar to the LORD, so that the plague may be held back from the people."

²⁹ Araunah said to David, "Let my lord the king take and offer up whatever seems good to him. Look, here are oxen for the burnt offering, and threshing sledges and the yokes of the oxen for the wood.

³⁰ All of this, O king, Araunah gives to the king." And Araunah said to the king, "May the LORD your God be favorable to you."

³¹ But the king said to Araunah, "No, but I will certainly buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the LORD my God which cost me nothing." So David purchased the[4] threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

³² David built an altar to the LORD there, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD was moved [to compassion] by [David's] prayer for the land, and the plague was held back from Israel.

³³ Now King David was[1] old, advanced in years; they covered him with clothes, but he could not get warm.

³⁴ So his servants said to him, "Let a young virgin be found for my lord the king and let her attend him and become his nurse; let her lie against your chest, so that my lord the king may feel warm."

³⁵ So they searched for a beautiful girl throughout the territory of Israel, and found Abishag the[2] Shunammite, and brought her to the king.

³⁶ The girl was very beautiful; and she became the king's nurse and served him, but the king[3] was not intimate with her.

³⁷ Then Adonijah the son of [David's wife] Haggith exalted himself, saying, "I [the eldest living son] will be king." So [following Absalom's example] he prepared for himself chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.

³⁸ His father [David] had[4] never rebuked him at any time by asking, "Why have you done this?" Adonijah was also a very handsome man, and he was born after Absalom.

³⁹ He had conferred with[5] Joab the son of Zeruiah [David's half sister] and with Abiathar the priest; and they followed Adonijah and helped him.

⁴⁰ But Zadok the priest, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David's[6] most formidable warriors did not side with Adonijah [in his desire to become king].

⁴¹ Adonijah sacrificed sheep and oxen and fattened steers by the Stone of Zoheleth, which is beside [the well] En-rogel; and he invited all his brothers, the king's sons, and all the men of Judah, the king's servants [to this feast].

⁴² But he did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, the most formidable warriors, or his brother Solomon.

#	AMP
1	Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
2	Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai the son of Maacah, Eliam the son of Ahithophel of Giloh,
3	Hezro (Hezrai) of Carmel, Paarai the Arbite,
4	Igal the son of Nathan of Zobah, Bani the Gadite,
5	Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai of Beeroth, armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
6	Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite,
7	Uriah the Hittite—thirty-seven in all.
8	Now again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and[1] He incited David against them to say, "Go,[2] count [the people of] Israel and Judah."
9	So the king said to Joab the commander of the army who was with him, "Go now through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan [in the north] to Beersheba [in the south], and conduct a census of the people, so that I may know the number of the people."
10	But Joab said to the king, "May the LORD your God add to the people a hundred times as many as there are, and let the eyes of my lord the king see it; but why does my lord the king[3] want to do this thing?"
11	Nevertheless, the king's word prevailed against Joab and the commanders of the army. So they went from the king's presence to take a census of the people of Israel.
12	They crossed over the Jordan and camped in Aroer, on the south side of the city which is in the middle of the river valley [of the Arnon] toward Gad, and on toward Jazer.
13	Then they came to Gilead and to the land of Tahtim-hodshi, and they came to Dan-jaan and around to Sidon,
14	and they came to the stronghold of Tyre and to all the cities of the Hivites and Canaanites, and they went out to the south of Judah, to Beersheba.
15	So when they had gone about through all the land [taking the census], they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.
16	And Joab gave the sum of the census of the people to the king. In Israel there were 800,000 valiant men who drew the sword, and the men of Judah were 500,000.
17	But David's heart (conscience) troubled him after he had counted the people. David said to the LORD, "I have sinned greatly in what I have done. But now, O LORD, please take away the sin of Your servant, for I have acted very foolishly."
18	When David got up in the morning, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying,
19	Go and say to David, 'Thus says the LORD, I am giving you three choices; select one of them for yourself, and I will do it to you."'"
20	So Gad came to David and told him, and said to him, "Shall seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your enemies as they pursue you? Or shall there be three days of pestilence (plague) in your land? Now consider this and decide what answer I shall return to Him who sent me."
21	Then David said to Gad, "I am in great distress. Let us fall into the hands of the LORD, for His mercies are great, but do not let me fall into the hands of man."
22	So the LORD sent a pestilence (plague) [lasting three days] upon Israel from the morning until the appointed time, and seventy thousand men of the people from Dan to Beersheba died.
23	When the [avenging] angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD relented from the disaster and said to the angel who destroyed the people, "It is enough! Now relax your hand." And the angel of the LORD was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.
24	When David saw the angel who was striking down the people, he spoke to the LORD and said, "Behold, I [alone] am the one who has sinned and done wrong; but these sheep (people of Israel), what have they done [to deserve this]? Please let Your hand be [only] against me and my father's house (family)."
25	Then Gad [the prophet] came to David that day and said to him, "Go up, set up an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite [where you saw the angel]."
26	So David went up according to Gad's word, as the LORD commanded.
27	Araunah looked down and saw the king and his servants crossing over toward him; and he went out and bowed before the king with his face toward the ground.
28	Araunah said, "Why has my lord the king come to his servant?" And David said, "To buy the threshing floor from you, to build an altar to the LORD, so that the plague may be held back from the people."
29	Araunah said to David, "Let my lord the king take and offer up whatever seems good to him. Look, here are oxen for the burnt offering, and threshing sledges and the yokes of the oxen for the wood.
30	All of this, O king, Araunah gives to the king." And Araunah said to the king, "May the LORD your God be favorable to you."
31	But the king said to Araunah, "No, but I will certainly buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the LORD my God which cost me nothing." So David purchased the[4] threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
32	David built an altar to the LORD there, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD was moved [to compassion] by [David's] prayer for the land, and the plague was held back from Israel.
33	Now King David was[1] old, advanced in years; they covered him with clothes, but he could not get warm.
34	So his servants said to him, "Let a young virgin be found for my lord the king and let her attend him and become his nurse; let her lie against your chest, so that my lord the king may feel warm."
35	So they searched for a beautiful girl throughout the territory of Israel, and found Abishag the[2] Shunammite, and brought her to the king.
36	The girl was very beautiful; and she became the king's nurse and served him, but the king[3] was not intimate with her.
37	Then Adonijah the son of [David's wife] Haggith exalted himself, saying, "I [the eldest living son] will be king." So [following Absalom's example] he prepared for himself chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him.
38	His father [David] had[4] never rebuked him at any time by asking, "Why have you done this?" Adonijah was also a very handsome man, and he was born after Absalom.
39	He had conferred with[5] Joab the son of Zeruiah [David's half sister] and with Abiathar the priest; and they followed Adonijah and helped him.
40	But Zadok the priest, Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David's[6] most formidable warriors did not side with Adonijah [in his desire to become king].
41	Adonijah sacrificed sheep and oxen and fattened steers by the Stone of Zoheleth, which is beside [the well] En-rogel; and he invited all his brothers, the king's sons, and all the men of Judah, the king's servants [to this feast].
42	But he did not invite Nathan the prophet, Benaiah, the most formidable warriors, or his brother Solomon.

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